Ecuadorian Mountain Dish: Traveling by bus through the Andes
The one thing that stood out the most about the bus ride from Guayaquil, Ecuador to the mountain town of Banos, was a the music the driver played. It was salsa, merengue and reggaeton from the radio, and it was really loud. But it perfectly complimented the festive array of stickers stuck to the wall behind the driver’s seat (like “Yo [heart] Jesus”) and the red velour curtains with tassels that bounced as we jostled down the dirt roads. It was vibrant—as life is in Latin American countries. Animated vendors hopped on the bus at every stop to sell us plantain chips, pork sandwiches and ice cream. The music was a soundtrack to their rapid conversations and it set the tone for the whole trip.
Out the window were little towns whose streets were lined with bustling markets and barefoot kids on bikes. Chickens were everywhere. At one point when the bus pulled over there was a woman selling red meat from a pushcart directly beneath my window. Her stand featured a bloody chopping block, raw steak hanging from iron hooks and some hungry flies circling about. I took out my camera for that one. As we drove on, I snapped photos of wooden huts elevated by posts, horses, cows and white cranes, and miles and miles of Dole plantations. The landscape changed dramatically as we pulled further from the muggy metropolitan city of Guayaquil. It turned into rural countryside, growing greener, steeper and more lush by the mile. A young woman with a leather jacket and a bag of fruit handed me a tree mango to snack on. Small and yellow and exceptionally messy to eat, it wasn’t as tasty as the plumper green mangoes I’m used to. I was stuck holding the half-eaten fruit for ages until I spied a plastic bag trash in the aisle.
As our bus climbed higher and higher into the Andes, the beauty of the mountains revealed itself. Every inch of the towering green slopes was mapped by the neat geographic fields of farmers. Their ability to farm such vertical land astounded me. Dirt paths zigzagged up the mountainside, offering a gentler angle for people and livestock to ascend and descend. And as I watched from the bus, many workers stood upright but on all fours, more or less leaning against the slanted earth as they tended their growing fields of corn, yucca and potatoes. The landscape was truly marvelous. As our bus hugged the road on the edge of a ravine I felt as if I was looking out the window of an airplane. Similarly, the pressure in my ears grew immensely painful. I chewed gum. I yawned. I tugged at my earlobes. Nothing helped.
In the hours that passed, we twenty-or-so passengers chatted, slept and at times became a captive audience for a handful of hop-onboard entrepreneurs. A man selling herbs bent our ears for fifteen minutes, trying to get us to buy his wares. My Spanish isn’t great, so I didn’t feel as guilty when he leveraged his unfortunate life circumstance to get people to reach for their money. But my Ecuadorian boyfriend is an exacting translator, so I did buy a necklace from a young Columbian girl, traveling the country seeking asylum in Ecuador. It was a silver chain with a cross for $2. She threw in a jingly bracelet for free. I immediately put both on because they seemed appropriate. And in light of the increasingly wild bus ride, I thought a Christian cross around my neck couldn’t hurt.
The air was thin and eventually I fell asleep, despite the volume of the relentless music. When I woke up I was groggy, but I became immediately alert once I heard the song that was playing. It was reggaeton and to my New England ears it seemed super inappropriate for a public bus. Well, maybe not super inappropriate, but certainly R-rated. After every set of rapped lyrics, a seductive female voice would gasp, “Ay Papi,” in perfect time. The song definitely wouldn’t play on a public bus in the States. But then again, in the States, the bus I was on probably wouldn’t be road-legal. I wondered if the parents of the few kids on the bus were disturbed. I doubted it, as the whole scene just seemed so outrageously ordinary. Yet I admit, the steep and winding mountain roads seemed less treacherous with such spirited music in the background.
After six hours of driving, that included one mango, 32 photos, one nap, and two aching ears, we arrived in a small town and had to change buses. I was relieved that the new bus was comfortably close to empty. But as we drove through the town with the door open, the conductor leaned outside hollering “Banos!” to all passers-by, many of who hopped on the bus. In three minutes, every seat was filled. But that didn’t stop the conductor from continuing to advertise at the top of his lungs. At one point we pulled up to a school in the middle of nowhere and a gaggle of school kids boarded the bus. They each wore navy wool slacks and a navy wool sweater, with a white dress shirt and red tie underneath. They were kids as young as 8 and as old as 16. A few were standing practically in my lap as I sat in a seat by the door. Despite the squeeze, it was fun to watch them chattering and ribbing each other. Drowning out the music, they were our only distraction from the uncomfortably crowded bus. It was incredibly hot and dusty in there. My flip-flopped feet looked filthy and the backs of my legs were drenched with sweat. Plus my ears were still blocked. In fact, I was a little frightened that the pressure had permanently damaged my hearing. But that was irrational. Finally we arrived in Banos.
When I got off the bus, I noticed the temperature change immediately. It was cool. I was only wearing a sundress and I couldn’t wait to pull on my sweatshirt. We lugged our bags, my boyfriend rolling his suitcase along the uneven sidewalks, to the city center, where we found a youth hostel for $7 each per night. We dropped our stuff, and headed down the street. We were starving and the first order of business was food. We saw lots of backpackers from Europe and Australia, sitting on patios of restaurants, drinking beers and playing cards. It was a backpacker’s town.
We settled into a restaurant and ordered some traditional mountain dishes like Yapingacho (fried potato with cheese and egg) and churasco (grilled steak with french fries and friend) and chifles (fried green plantains). Then, completely stuffed, we strolled down to a beautiful colonial church. Its white steeple, gleaming against the bright blue sky read 1929 in blue paint. Inside the cathedral was a striking gilded ceiling with detailed design and lovely murals. Attached to the church was a beautifully manicured abbey that held a sink and tap of holy water. It wasn’t crowded, but the few visitors were blessing themselves and lighting prayer candles at a nearby candelabra. One man came in with a Tupperware pitcher and filled it to the brim with holy water. He either had lots of sins to wash away or he was doing some divine cooking. But this pretty much summed up the spirit of Banos. The place is all about its water. The sentiment towards the waterfalls cascading down the mountainside and filling the hot springs reminded me of Bath, England. It’s the same idea. Water is powerful.
After strolling around a while, we settled into a wooden booth in a random bar. We each ordered tall cervesas, Pilsener, the national beer of Ecuador and started playing card games. My boyfriend taught me a long, complicated Ecuadorian game he remembered playing as a kid. I preferred rummy. The proprietor came by and solicited us for a nighttime ride up the volcano. I hadn’t even realized there was a volcano. The guided trip was $3 each. We hadn’t any plans for the evening, so we accepted the invitation and bought tickets. At 9pm, we climbed aboard the colorfully-painted La Chiva (the female goat, in English) to venture up the volcano.
Loud music again! Sitting on beaches on top of the vehicle, with no seatbelts or even a suitable backrest, we charged up the steep mountain road, having to duck every time we came across a low hanging telephone wire or tree branch. Oh, and we were speeding. Had it not been dark, the cliffs we were escalating may have petrified me. But even as dark as it was, I was still tense. I was thoroughly jostled and I bounced up and down on my wooden seat. Plus, our guide brought his pet Rottweiler onboard and tied her leash, which was a tiny metal chain, to a bench. As she was darting under and around the bench, the “leash” eventually snapped and let her free. To my supreme relief, she was well-behaved. The ride up the mountain was terrifying enough.
I was the only gringa on the trip and no one but me seemed scared. I just kept thinking about how dangerous—how ridiculously dangerous—the trip was. But the songs helped me stay calm, and when a song I loved came on, I almost felt safe. But if anything, the trip was exhilarating, and when we got to the top we saw a beautiful view of the city. Our guide ignited a bonfire and told us the history of the Banos and the story of the volcano’s most recent eruption in 1999. Regrettably, my limited Spanish prevented me from following every detail and I had to settle for the abridged translation from my boyfriend. But the atmosphere up there – the bonfire, the view of the city and a cool fire show performance by two bohemian locals gave me a pretty good impression of Banos. It was kind of like summer camp. I sort of wished I hadn’t been so nervous on the ride up there. It should be expected that adventure usually involves at least a little danger. Nevertheless, on the way back we sat downstairs.
After a few days of touring waterfalls, eating hand-stretched taffy and hearty mountain food, we decided to depart Banos for the warmth of the cosmopolitan coast. We packed up and hopped on the next bus to Riobamba, where we would catch our connection to Guayaquil. It was only a short, hour-long drive to Riobamba and the bustling market we stumbled on when we arrived was awesome. They were selling chickens in pens, and all sort of fruits, vegetables and crafts. I wish we could have browsed more, but we had to taxi over to another bus depot, or else we’d have to spend the night there—and at that point, we were hankering for our home base. Plus I had a feeling that when the market packed up, Riobamba did too.
Finally we found ourselves back en route to the coast. Our bus had the characteristic loud tunes and the colorful scenes of villages and landscape out the windows. But the sky grew gray and raindrops peppered the windshield up front. Still, passengers got on and off the bus at the most random points. I tried to imagine living my life in such a rural community, farming the steep mountainsides and taking the bus to Guayaquil to see a doctor or buy hard-to-find supplies, rather than to dance in some night club or swim at the beach. My thoughts were interrupted by the sudden silence on the bus. The music had abruptly turned off. However, I immediately realized there was new media to replace the radio. On this bus, we had a TV.
Moments after the radio cut out, a grainy Universal Pictures logo appeared and the opening credits of King Kong rolled out. The film had only just come out in theaters in the States, not to mention Guayaquil. Yet here it was, playing on a rural mountain road in Ecuador. The crude, bootlegged copy was dubbed over in Spanish and the picture quality was pretty bad. I decided I wasn’t in the mood to watch some American blockbuster while I was on vacation in South America. But the fact that it was playing made it very much a part of Ecuadorian culture. Life here is infused with snippets of America, Mexico, Europe, you name it. But I still read my book anyway, occasionally looking up at the screen. It was like on an airplane when you decide not to watch the movie, but then you end up watching a lot of it anyway, without sound.
By the time Kong had been wrangled onto the ship and was being taken to New York, the rain was coming down pretty steadily. And the bus started to slow down. Then we were inching along in bumper to bumper traffic. I paused my iPod and asked my boyfriend, “What is taking so long?”. At that point, the driver turned off the engine. So there we were. Stopped in traffic with the engine off. With no AC. The bus slowly started to warm up until it became unbearably humid. I was sweating. The Indian baby next to me was fussing and its mother began nursing her. A lot of the passengers got off the bus to see what the hold up was. My boyfriend left to investigate. I figured we’d be up and running in a moment so I stayed put. I cracked the window and tuned into King Kong.
It’s hard for me to understand Spanish on TV when it’s dubbed. I need to see the lips moving or I’m lost. Fortunately, I knew the story. And fortunately I’m pretty good at reading lips in English. After terrorizing New York City, Kong was finally killed and plummeted to his death from the Empire State Building. It was sad. Do people realize how sad and awful the story is? They visit a foreign land, take back a magnificent souvenir, exploit it and then kill it. As I sat there on the bus, I really did feel sad. Plus the movie was three hours long and the bus still wasn’t running, my boyfriend wasn’t back and I had to go to the bathroom. Naturally, the conductor had the key and he was way down the road. What was going on there?
Finally, my boyfriend and some others returned. One man had picked a bunch of bananas from the side of the road and began distributing them amongst the passengers. People were getting restless and were laughing and joking. My boyfriend turned to me and recounted what he saw down the street. A mile down the road another bus had slid off the slick pavement into a ravine. They had two tow trucks there, trying to pull it back up, blocking the one-lane road from both sides. We weren’t out of the mountains yet and it was still very steep. People had gotten hurt and some had probably died. Ambulances had come and gone so nobody really knew. I was a bit shaken at how it could have easily been us. Finally the driver started the engine and after about 30 minutes of inching along, we passed the eerie scene. The tow truck workers were drenched with rain and sweat. The bus was still lodged in the ravine.
We cruised into Guayaquil at 10pm and took a taxi home from the bus station. We were wholly exhausted. I was too tired to be hungry, but my boyfriend was starving, so we dressed up and went to Nato’s steak house in Guayaquil. Nato is slang, meaning flat nose or no nose. The place is owned by a former soccer star of eponymous facial features. The steak comes out sizzling with French fries, dipping sauces and a pitcher of lemonade and already on the table. The meat was so incredibly delicious that I ate without an appetite. Que rico! I left feeling totally full and even more sleepy. I doubted that anyone else on our bus finished the journey quite like us. For many people who travel the steep mountain roads, it’s a risky trip of necessity, sweetened only by feisty radio and fantastic movies. But for us, the trip was adventure, infused with music and entertainment, and just enough real danger to keep us on the edge of our seats.